It's another Saturday and now famous for his writings Etcetera is back
with his articles. This time he writes about the Igbos been
marginalized. Enjoy...
The Igbos are the wandering Jews of West Africa… gifted, aggressive,
Westernised; at best envied and resented, but mostly despised by the
mass of their neighbours in the federation – Henry Kessinger (famous
American diplomat)
Back in the days, men made fortune out of war, war was business. But
today, the Igbos are making fortune out of business, because business is
the new war.
Before we talk about the plight of the Igbos in Nigeria, let us start by
defining a word that has been frequently used by the Igbos to define
their situation in the country, marginalisation! According to a good
number of dictionaries, to “marginalise” means “to treat someone or
something as if they are unimportant.” It also means “to take or keep
somebody away from the centre of action.” Another
dictionary defined it as “relegating someone or a group of people to a
lower or outer edge of a community or society.”
For so long, the Igbos have bitterly cried out against apparent
marginalisation by the Federal Goverment of Nigeria. There is almost a
zero federal presence in the east, despite the fact that the eastern
region is the most technologically advanced of all the regions. This
suggests unequivocally that the Igbo-speaking Nigerians have been
unjustly treated.
There is a well calculated ploy by the powers that be from other ethnic
nationalities to ensure that the Igbo region stays perennially
underdeveloped.
What the Igbos are going through can be traced to none other than Yakubu
Gowon. Gowon should explain why a people who were by far the dominant
majority ethnic group were suddenly relegated to only one out of the
three states created by him in the old Eastern region. Why alter
demography just to make the Igbos a minority in a region where they were
the majority? Since then, the Igbos haven’t been able to get this
injustice reversed and till date, they have seen more states and local
governments created in other regions across the country.
Nigerian historians are unanimous that the 1963 census remains the most
transparent in the country till date. The 1963 census stated that one
out of every four Nigerians was an Igbo, which means that if things were
done equitably in this country, the Igbos should have a 25 per cent
representation in all federal institutions as well as a 25 per cent
share of all states and local governments created since independence.
We must tell ourselves the truth and stop living in denial. Nigeria as
it stands today is sitting on a keg of gun powder and if we must stay
together as a country, we have to sit down and discuss the terms and
conditions of our coexistence. No section of the country should be
treated better than others.
I have heard some northerners mutter several times that power belongs to
them. “Born to rule,” the old Sokoto State slogan is a clear
confirmation of what has been psyched into the system of every
northerner. And they keep saying “One Nigeria?” Isn’t it obvious that
the northerners are more Nigerians than other Nigerians? That’s why they
could openly threaten the nation with violence like they did in the
just concluded presidential election. It was peddled about that if
Buhari had lost the election, there would have been trouble in the
country and as a result, a lot of people voted against their wishes
especially in the north.
So many issues need to be addressed in this country. For example, how do
you explain why Arabic is on the naira when the official language of
the country is English? How do you explain why an Hausa man is allowed
to carry daggers freely when others get arrested for carrying a razor
blade?
Please, can someone explain to me who the real Hausas are? I have
travelled to virtually all the northern states and in most of the
states, the people I met claimed not to be Hausas but from other tribes.
According to them, that they spoke fluent Hausa doesn’t mean they are
Hausas. Nancy who’s from Kaduna always makes it known to whoever cares
to listen that she’s not Hausa but Zango Kataf. My guitarist who’s from
Nasarawa State grumbles whenever I call him an Hausa man. Amina, my
Fulani neighbour screams and curses whenever I call her an Hausa lady.
So who then are the real Hausas? What states are they occupying?
Stop using politics to bamboozle me that Hausa is a majority. Stop using
politics to lump Hausa and Fulani together because you want me to think
you are highly populated. In the just concluded presidential election,
Katsina State had over two million eligible voters, I have been to
Katsina several times and I can’t remember ever seeing so many people
there. How did they come about the figures in the presidential election?
May God save this country from desperate politicians because it doesn’t
make any sense politicising the population of the North when we see
otherwise each time we travel there.
It is in the same light they claimed Kano was more populated than Lagos
in the census conducted during Obasanjo’s regime. We are tired of these
lies. If we must remain an indivisible country, the true population of
the Hausas, Igbos and Yorubas and every other ethnic group in this
country must be made public as well as the number of Christians and
Muslims. Enough of the Hausa-Fulani scam or the Zango Kataf man being
counted as Hausa.
Finally, the fact that other ethnic groups see the marginalisation of
the Igbos as relative or just a perception and not based on the
objective realities on ground is a shame. The Nigerian army today cannot
produce a bullet but the boys in Awka are producing not only bullets
but guns. An unbiased Federal Government would have taken advantage of
that and create employment as well as exporting to generate money for
the country. With a little government encouragement, Aba can easily
rival the industralised nations of the world in production.
If Ndigbo won’t be allowed to enjoy the freedom, to develop and maximise
their collective and individual potential through unfettered access,
use and exploitation of God-given resources – human and material, the
country might soon be plunged into another years of Biafra vs Nigeria
and this time around, there will be a victor and a vanquished.
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